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Date: Wed, 13 Oct 1999 12:03:20 -0400
To: "DeepH20Scuba" <deeph20scuba@ex*.co*>, deeph20scuba@ex*.co*
From: Joel Silverstein <joelsilverstein@wo*.at*.ne*>
Subject: Re: Fwd: Dive Report: Clinton (10/2/99)
Cc: techdiver@aquanaut.com

So if this was an instructional situation where were the surface supplied
emergency gas whips for both 50/50 and oxygen ? 

For those who don't use them it might be a good idea to make the
investment. I am sure you can either make them up yourself or purchase them
from Brownies. 

I use two set ups -- the 50/50 is on an 80 foot yellow hose with a "T" on
the end with two 6 foot whips with 2nd stages on them -- its attached to
the anchor or drop line with a fish stringer so it can slide up and down.
The oxygen system is similar but on a black hose with a 5 foot and 9 foot
whip so two divers can play out during deco if needed.  

The 50/50 will be set up on a set of double tanks on the deck near the bow.
and the Oxygen will be on a 150 or 251 cuft bottle about midships. 

Divers in training are to carry their own deco gas, but in the event of
loss there is always these hoses.  It was a minor investment but key to the
safety of a training op. 

out of gas ..... out of life 

jds 
 



At 06:54 AM 10/13/1999 PDT, DeepH20Scuba wrote:
>Great, just what we need.  Another scuba cop telling people how to dive.  
>
>Judging by your experience level, (my longest dive, 150fsw for 30 min, a
>cakewalk dive in my neighborhood) you have no business telling an instructor
>what to do or how to dive.  This guy obviously has more experience than you
>and you have the conceit to demand an explanation from him about his
>dive???!@!# Maybe you don't know all the facts and it probably isn't any of
>your business that you do. 
>
>I am glad that he ruined your day and your dive.  Maybe it will make guys
>like you think twice about going on the boat trips and keep you away from
>guys like me.
>
>
>
>
>> 
>> 
>> > Dive Report: Clinton (10/2/99)
>> > 
>> > A group of five divers dove the Clinton Saturday
>> > (10/2/99) off the
>> > Tonto.  Bob Sheridan of Anchor SCUBA was captain. 
>> > The conditions
>> > were good.  There was a light breeze, and the ocean
>> > was running about
>> > three feet.  It was sunny and warm.  There was a
>> > moderate surface
>> > current at maybe 3/4 knot with no discernable bottom
>> > current at all.
>> > Visibility at the bottom was about 80 feet and about
>> > 40 feet near
>> > the surface.  Air temperature was around 88 and
>> > water temperature
>> > was about 76 at the bottom and 80 near the surface.
>> > 
>> > I had agreed with Bob earlier that I would jump the
>> > wreck with
>> > the floatline, and my dive buddy, Mark Zurl,
>> > volunteered to jump
>> > with me.  Bob set us up and we jumped.  We headed
>> > down at about
>> > 150 FPM so we were on the wreck in about 60 seconds.
>> >  The drop
>> > was nearly perfect.  I tied in the floatline near
>> > the middle
>> > of the ship on the port side and made a mental note
>> > of the
>> > non-existent current.  I exchanged OKs with Mark and
>> > began exploring.
>> > 
>> > My planned bottom time was 30 minutes and this would
>> > be my longest
>> > dive to-date on the Clinton.  I intended to enjoy
>> > every minute of
>> > it.  I immediately headed over the starboard side to
>> > the sand at 172
>> > feet and swam toward the stern.  There were a few of
>> > the usual critters
>> > near the bottom of the hull in the sand... crabs and
>> > a few anonymous
>> > fish.  Along the way, I found one of the explosion
>> > holes made during
>> > the sinking and went inside.  I was in a corridor
>> > with electrical
>> > boxes, electric motors connected to what looked like
>> > pumps,
>> > and various other hardware.  Near one of the
>> > electric motors
>> > I found several things that were about the size and
>> > shape of
>> > batteries, but I could see no terminal posts.  I
>> > must have spent
>> > several minutes there just staring at these things
>> > trying to
>> > figure out what they were.  I never did.  I'll go
>> > back again
>> > next time and take another look.
>> > 
>> > When I got tired of staring at the battery-like
>> > things, I exited
>> > the corridor the same way I entered and continued my
>> > swim toward
>> > the stern.  Along the way, I swam under a part of
>> > the side of
>> > the ship that had collapsed to the sand and formed
>> > an interesting
>> > swim-through.  I reached another explosion hole and
>> > entered
>> > the wreck again.  This time, I swam down a short
>> > corridor,
>> > through a bulkhead and into one of the cargo holds. 
>> > By now,
>> > the other three divers were on the wreck and
>> > exploring.  I made
>> > a mental note that all five of us were down now.
>> > 
>> > Continuing through the cargo hold toward the stern I
>> > found an
>> > old compressor with an electric motor.  It looked
>> > like a
>> > single-stage low pressure deal.  I headed up to the
>> > deck
>> > and swam further along when I passed an opening in
>> > the deck.
>> > I stuck my head in to look around and was astonished
>> > at the
>> > sight of a jewfish that mush have weighed 250+ lbs. 
>> > It was
>> > enormous.  I must have startled it because it
>> > immediately
>> > and gracefully swam through a bulkhead and I lost
>> > sight of it.
>> > I wanted to follow the fish, but the hole I'd stuck
>> > my head in
>> > was too small for me to get through.  I quickly
>> > looked around
>> > in the direction the fish had gone and found another
>> > similar
>> > hole that appeared to be past the bulkhead the fish
>> > swam through,
>> > so I swam there and looked in... nothing.  This huge
>> > fish managed
>> > to completely disappear without a trace.  I sat
>> > there imagining
>> > the fish hiding someplace and snickering at how
>> > easily it could
>> > evade me, then I continued my dive hoping to get one
>> > more lucky
>> > glimpse of that fish... I never did see it again,
>> > though.
>> > 
>> > I finally made it to the stern and I stared at the
>> > two pairs
>> > of rings on the back of the ship.  I've speculated
>> > about what
>> > they were since my first dive here, but I've never
>> > been able
>> > to figure it out.  Later, on the boat, one of the
>> > other divers
>> > pointed out to me that the rings were probably used
>> > to anchor
>> > the Clinton (which is a barge) to the bottom of the
>> > ocean by
>> > running pilings through the rings.  That made sense,
>> > but I'd
>> > think there would be similar rings on the other end
>> > of the
>> > ship, and there aren't any.  Maybe there were at one
>> > time.
>> > I don't know.
>> > 
>> > About now, my bottom time was approaching my planned
>> > 30 minutes
>> > and I headed back toward the line.  Mark was on the
>> > line headed
>> > up, and I could see one of the other divers still on
>> > the wreck.
>> > I recognized him as the one who had volunteered to
>> > unhook us,
>> > and I let him know that I was now leaving the wreck.
>> >  As I left
>> > the wreck, I saw a cool optical illusion created by
>> > light and
>> > shadow playing over part of the ship's structure. 
>> > For a second,
>> > it looked like large black bird perched on a railing
>> > near where
>> > the floatline was attached.  A moment later, the
>> > illusion was gone.
>> > I kept staring in that direction hoping I could get
>> > the effect
>> > back, but the bird was gone for good.  I grinned
>> > letting some
>> > water in my mask which I quickly cleared, then I
>> > headed on up.
>> > 
>> > While moving along beside the floatline, I took a
>> > look at
>> > my Nitek 3 (which is not suitable for mix diving)
>> > and noticed
>> > that it coincidentally indicated about the same deco
>> > as my tables.
>> > This seems to hold pretty well for dives to about
>> > 180 feet with
>> > moderate bottom times.  It diverges rapidly on
>> > deeper or longer
>> > dives, but it's good to have a feel for what the
>> > Nitek says on
>> > these dives in case it somehow becomes my only
>> > source of deco
>> > information some day.
>> > 
>> > In the zero-current, I just free-swam near the line
>> > and regulated
>> > my ascent with buoyancy.  I was still in sight of
>> > the last diver
>> > when I reached my first deep stop and saw that he
>> > was unhooking
>> > the floatline.  I continued my deco as usual except
>> > that I was
>> > trying a new way to carry my tables on this dive.
>> > 
>> > I usually generate my schedules with Decom and write
>> > them on my
>> > slate and keep my contingency schedules on a pad in
>> > my pocket.  On
>> > this dive, I switched to Voyager, which prints
>> > tables in a much
>> > more compact format.  The plan as well as several
>> > contingencies
>> > end up on one small, easy-to-read piece of paper. 
>> > It occurred to
>> > me that the time-consuming and error-prone process
>> > of manually
>> > transcribing Decom tables onto slates and pads could
>> > be bypassed
>> > by finding a way to take the Voyager tables with me
>> > on the dives.
>> > I've seen other divers use some sort of plastic
>> > lamination to
>> > do exactly this, but the lamination always seem to
>> > be peeling
>> > off and the tables are always hard to read so I went
>> > to a local
>> > office supply store and bought a quality laminating
>> > machine.  It
>> > was expensive, but I'm glad I bought it.  This
>> > machine uses a
>> > cold adhesive laminating process instead of heat;
>> > and I think the
>> > adhesive works far better for this application.  My
>> > tables stayed
>> > dry and readable during my deco and as a bonus, I
>> > can reuse them
>> > next time I dive the Clinton without having to
>> > calculate everything
>> > again.
>> > 
>> > Anyway, I was at my 10 foot deco stop with Mark when
>> > I noticed
>> > there seemed to be a problem with the other three
>> > divers.  They
>> > were all hanging on the line at about 10 feet and
>> > looking at
>> > and comparing gauges unusually frequently; a sure
>> > sign that
>> > there's a gas shortage.  I grimaced and hoped I was
>> > wrong.
>> > 
>> > It turns out that these guys had done a deep dive
>> > earlier in the
>> > day and failed to account for the residual in their
>> > dive planning
>> > (yeah, what planning) for this dive.  Due to the
>> > multi-dive
>> > profile, they had over two hours of deco time
>> > pending (according
>> > to their dive computers) and had nowhere near enough
>> > gas to finish
>> > it.  What's even more perplexing is that they were
>> > all diving on
>> > computers and should have seen the deco time rising
>> > rapidly if
>> > they'd bothered to look at the computer from time to
>> > time while on
>> > the bottom.  This was about as big a CF as you can
>> > have without
>> > anyone actually getting hurt.  To make matters
>> > worse, one of these
>> > guys is a tech instructor!  Frankly, it was
>> > inexcusable.
>> > 
>> > If I seem irate, it's because I am.  I love tech
>> > diving.  I put
>> > up with the hassles, the gear, the expense, the long
>> > deco, and
>> > all the other crap because I enjoy it so much. 
>> > However, when
>> > something like this happens, it ruins my whole day. 
>> > Here I am
>> > at the end of a great dive and it's overshadowed by
>> > the threat
>> > of injury or worse to a bunch of guys who couldn't
>> > be bothered
>> > to plan a dive.  I ended up wishing I'd never gone
>> > diving that
>> > day, and it sucked.
>> > 
>> > When my deco was complete, I unhooked my O2, made
>> > eye-contact
>> > with the guy I was going to give it to (the
>> > instructor), pointed
>> > at the MOD and made certain that he understood, then
>> > I clipped
>> > it onto him.  I looked at his computer which still
>> > indicated over
>> > 100 minutes of deco.  I signaled that I was heading
>> > up to the boat
>> > and I left.  While the most present thing on my mind
>> > was the safety
>> > of the OOA diver, a close second was the memory of
>> > my perfectly
>> > good aluminum 30 deco bottle and regulator that now
>> > sits at the
>> > bottom of the ocean somewhere.  In a similar
>> > incident a few years
>> > ago, another OOA diver dropped my bottle when he
>> > finished his deco.
>> > I was never reimbursed for it and got only an
>> > apology for the
>> > loss of several hundred dollars worth of gear.
>> > 
>> > Once on the boat, I got in a healthy dose of
>> > complaining.
>> > Mark was already aboard and he, Bob and I discussed
>> > what to
>> > do.  Meanwhile, one of the three remaining divers
>> > surfaced.
>> > His deco went normally and only the last two were in
>> > trouble.
>> > We decided to send down additional O2 for the OOA
>> > divers.
>> > I have a steel 72 with two second stages on 10 foot
>> > hoses.  I
>> > usually use it to breath prophylactic O2 for a few
>> > minutes after
>> > a dive.  The long hoses allow me to move around the
>> > boat easily
>> > and pack my gear while I do this.  This bottle is
>> > also along with
>> > me in case of a DCS emergency.  Since these things
>> > often happen
>> > in pairs (two buddies) I have two second stages on
>> > long hoses
>> > on it.  We decided to send this bottle down and clip
>> > it to the
>> > line.  There was plenty of gas in it to finish
>> > decoing the OOA
>> > divers.  Bob found a slate and began scratching out
>> > a message;
>> > I suggested he mention that the guys down there
>> > should be taking
>> > air-breaks due to the long deco.
>> > 
>> > I got my O2 tank ready to take down.  Thoughts of my
>> > beloved
>> > steel 72 complete with 10 foot hoses neatly stowed
>> > in their
>> > bungies resting at the bottom of the ocean after
>> > being dropped
>> > by a careless diver flashed through my mind.  Then,
>> > unexpectedly,
>> > one of the two remaining divers surfaced (not the
>> > one with my
>> > deco bottle).  He indicated that his deco was
>> > complete but that
>> > the remaining diver (the instructor for heaven's
>> > sake) still had
>> > quite a bit of deco left.  This is the same guy who
>> > unhooked the
>> > line and I wondered, in astonishment, what lead him
>> > to stay down
>> > there so long.  Before we managed to get my O2
>> > bottle in the
>> > water, he surfaced (fortunately, with my deco bottle
>> > still securely
>> > clipped).
>> > 
>> > We got him aboard and asked for an explanation. 
>> > Essentially, the
>> > explanation was that the dive wasn't planned, and
>> > before they knew
>> > it, their computers racked up two hours of deco. 
>> > Pretty poor
>> > explanation, I think.  I asked if he'd taken
>> > air-breaks and he
>> > (get this) said that they weren't needed because he
>> > was only
>> > breathing 80% not 100%.  And this guy is a tech
>> > instructor?
>> > 
>> > I gently suggested that he was in error and that
>> > air-breaks are
>> > dictated by the CNS 'clock' approaching 100% and
>> > their need has
>> > no direct relation to the FO2.  If the PO2 is over
>> > .5, the CNS
>> > 'clock' is ticking.  Before it runs out, you take
>> > air-breaks or
>> > you risk a tox.  How a tech instructor could be so
>> > blissfully
>> > unaware of this is utterly beyond me.  Despite my
>> > explanation,
>> > he insisted that air-breaks are not necessary on 80%
>> > deco.
>> > Whatever.
>> > 
>> > The trip back was uneventful and other than the CF
>> > at the end,
>> > I enjoyed the dive.  I will not dive with those guys
>> > again,
>> > though.
>> > 
>> > -Mike Rodriguez
>> > <mikey@ma*.co*>
>> > 
>> >
>> ============================================================
>> > To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a message to:
>> > listserv@mi*.ne*
>> > and in the *BODY* of the message type:
>> > unsubscribe FLTechDiver
>> > 
>> 
>> 
>> =====
>> 
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