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From: "Errol Kalayci" <errol@ga*.ne*>
To: "Steven Bliim" <Steven.Bliim@Mc*.co*.au*>, <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
Subject: Re: Rebreather problems?
Date: Wed, 1 Sep 1999 07:29:51 -0400
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Steve,
So let me get this straight:  1) Barry was teaching a trimix course =
while using a CCR. 2) Barry's other instructor did a normal dive and =
deco, this implies either solo diver or abandonding Barry when he had a =
problem.  Does anyone still have a question why an instructor should not =
be ona rebreather while teaching any course?
All things considered Steve, you were very lucky to live through such a =
major violation of Rules #1 & 2.
Errol
-----Original Message-----
    From: Steven Bliim <Steven.Bliim@Mc*.co*.au*>
    To: techdiver@aquanaut.com <techdiver@aquanaut.com>
    Date: Tuesday, August 31, 1999 11:40 PM
    Subject: Rebreather problems?
   =20
   =20
    The following is reported to have occurred in Sydney, Australia in =
early August. One might say that Barry should buy a lottery ticket after =
this one.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    What a weekend!  In Sydney to start my trimix course with Barry =
Hallett at=20
    > Southern Cross, Saturday was dead flat so bugger the course we did =
two 48m=20
    > dives with a fairly hefty surface interval, 20m viz on the =
Coollooli=20
    > and the Dee Why. Did some theory and mixing that afternoon, then =
Sunday=20
    did=20
    > another 48m dive on the wreck next to the Dee Why (Meggol), on  =
21.5/22=20
    > Trimix, I had a lovely dive.  Barry on his Buddy Inspiration fully =
closed=20
    > circuit rebreather however had a less than happy day (See below =
for the=20
    > full details). At almost 50m, Barry's 'breather gave him pure O2, =
yup, 6.0=20
    > atm, needless to say he suffered major nausea, visual =
disturbances, and=20
    > what he describes as like being hit with 240v, twice.  He suffered =
two big=20
    > hits but was able to make it to the surface on open circuit, =
negating=20
    > almost 30min of deco, no signs or symptons experienced - he's a =
very lucky=20
    > man. Not to be outdone, his other instructor, Kosta, also on a =
Buddy=20
    > Inspiration surfaced after a normal dive and deco, and took a mild =

    shoulder=20
    > hit of DCS, so he went down for another 20min of deco, surfaced =
with no=20
    > other problems.  This is also after their new girl in the shop =
took a foot=20
    > hit on Wed after a 48m dive, normal profile with the only =
contributing=20
    > factor being she had cold feet - she's now going to buy a drysuit! =

    >=20
    > My dive went uneventfully, trimix is a lovely gas for clearing the =
head=20
    and=20
    > focussing clearly, and completing tasks much more quickly. Looking =
forward=20
    > to using it on the 70m dives next month, then......!=20
    >=20
    > Barry's big day out: (don't read on if details bore you!)=20
    >=20
    > Barry's Inspiration uses three separate electronically controlled =
O2=20
    > sensors and a polling method.  Near the start of the dive and on =
the=20
    bottom=20
    > at nearly 50m, one sensor went u/s, and the computer asked him if =
he=20
    wanted=20
    > to recalibrate all three, and in his self admitted complacency, he =

    answered=20
    > yes. He later realised the computer was asking him a question akin =
to "Do=20
    > you want to suffer an enormous CNS O2 seizure and die, or not?"  =
As the O2=20
    > set point for the dive was 1.4, and as he had just told the =
sensors that=20
    he=20
    > was now only at 1 atm, and therefore PO2 of 0.21, the 'breather =
then=20
    > commenced adding pure o2 into the loop, with the expected results =
of two=20
    > major seizures.  He should not be alive to tell this story, as on =
the=20
    > ascent, having bailed to open circuit, his bailout gas supply =
exhausted=20
    (he=20
    > suspects it wasn't full to start with - error #2), luckily he had =
made it=20
    > to the ascent line and was able to receive gas from another diver, =
but he=20
    > continued to the surface fearing another major hit, which actually =

    > occurred.  He was also not cognitive of one divers efforts to give =
him=20
    air,=20
    > despite being right in his face. Barry will freely admit he f___d =
up, due=20
    > to complacency.  He still has faith in the rebreather, and is not =
shy to=20
    > tell people what he did wrong in orer to let other people learn =
from his=20
    > mistakes. Here endeth the lesson.=20
    >=20
    >=20
   =20
    Regards=20
    Steven Bliim=20
   =20

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<META content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1 =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type><TITLE>Rebreather problems?</TITLE><!DOCTYPE
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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Steve,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>So let me get this =
straight:  1)=20
Barry was teaching a trimix course while using a CCR. 2) Barry's other=20
instructor did a normal dive and deco, this implies either solo diver or =

abandonding Barry when he had a problem.  Does anyone still have a =
question=20
why an instructor should not be ona rebreather while teaching any=20
course?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT><FONT =
face=3DArial size=3D2>All=20
things considered Steve, you were very lucky to live through such a =
major=20
violation of Rules #1 & 2.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Errol</FONT> </DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 solid 2px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: =
5px">
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><B>-----Original =
Message-----</B><BR><B>From:=20
    </B>Steven Bliim <<A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:Steven.Bliim@Mc*.co*.au*">Steven.Bliim@McCABES.com.au</=
A>><BR><B>To:=20
    </B><A =
href=3D"mailto:techdiver@aquanaut.com">techdiver@aquanaut.com</A>=20
    <<A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:techdiver@aquanaut.com">techdiver@aquanaut.com</A>><BR>=
<B>Date:=20
    </B>Tuesday, August 31, 1999 11:40 PM<BR><B>Subject:
</B>Rebreather=20
    problems?<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
    <P><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>The following is =
reported to have=20
    occurred in Sydney, Australia in early August. One might say that =
Barry=20
    should buy a lottery ticket after this one.</FONT></P><BR>
    <P><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>What a weekend!  =
In Sydney to=20
    start my trimix course with Barry Hallett at</FONT> <BR><FONT =
color=3D#000000=20
    face=3DArial size=3D2>> Southern Cross, Saturday was dead flat so =
bugger the=20
    course we did two 48m</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000
face=3DArial =
size=3D2>>=20
    dives with a fairly hefty surface interval, 20m viz on the Coollooli =

    </FONT><BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> and
the =
Dee Why. Did=20
    some theory and mixing that afternoon, then Sunday</FONT>
<BR><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>did</FONT> <BR><FONT =
color=3D#000000=20
    face=3DArial size=3D2>> another 48m dive on the wreck next to the =
Dee Why=20
    (Meggol), on  21.5/22</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>> Trimix, I had a lovely dive.  Barry on his Buddy=20
    Inspiration fully closed</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>> circuit rebreather however had a less than happy day =
(See below=20
    for the</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial
size=3D2>> =
full details).=20
    At almost 50m, Barry's 'breather gave him pure O2, yup, 6.0</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> atm, needless to say he =
suffered major=20
    nausea, visual disturbances, and</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>> what he describes as like being hit with 240v, =
twice.  He=20
    suffered two big</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>> hits=20
    but was able to make it to the surface on open circuit, =
negating</FONT>=20
    <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> almost 30min of =
deco, no=20
    signs or symptons experienced - he's a very lucky</FONT>
<BR><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> man. Not to be outdone, =
his other=20
    instructor, Kosta, also on a Buddy</FONT> <BR><FONT
color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>> Inspiration surfaced after a normal dive and deco, and =
took a=20
    mild</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>shoulder</FONT>=20
    <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> hit of DCS, so =
he went down=20
    for another 20min of deco, surfaced with no</FONT> <BR><FONT =
color=3D#000000=20
    face=3DArial size=3D2>> other problems.  This is also after =
their new=20
    girl in the shop took a foot</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>> hit on Wed after a 48m dive, normal profile with the =
only=20
    contributing</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>> factor=20
    being she had cold feet - she's now going to buy a drysuit!</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>></FONT> <BR><FONT =
color=3D#000000=20
    face=3DArial size=3D2>> My dive went uneventfully, trimix is a =
lovely gas for=20
    clearing the head</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>and</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>> focussing=20
    clearly, and completing tasks much more quickly. Looking =
forward</FONT>=20
    <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> to using it on =
the 70m dives=20
    next month, then......!</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>></FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>> Barry's=20
    big day out: (don't read on if details bore you!)</FONT>
<BR><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>></FONT> <BR><FONT =
color=3D#000000=20
    face=3DArial size=3D2>> Barry's Inspiration uses three separate=20
    electronically controlled O2</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>> sensors and a polling method.  Near the start of =
the dive=20
    and on the</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>bottom</FONT>=20
    <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> at nearly 50m, =
one sensor=20
    went u/s, and the computer asked him if he</FONT> <BR><FONT =
color=3D#000000=20
    face=3DArial size=3D2>wanted</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>> to recalibrate all three, and in his self admitted =
complacency,=20
    he</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>answered</FONT>=20
    <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> yes. He later =
realised the=20
    computer was asking him a question akin to "Do</FONT>
<BR><FONT =

    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> you want to suffer an =
enormous CNS O2=20
    seizure and die, or not?"  As the O2</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> set point for the dive =
was 1.4, and as=20
    he had just told the sensors that</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000
=
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>he</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>> was now only=20
    at 1 atm, and therefore PO2 of 0.21, the 'breather then</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> commenced adding pure o2 =
into the loop,=20
    with the expected results of two</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>> major seizures.  He should not be alive to tell =
this story,=20
    as on the</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>> ascent,=20
    having bailed to open circuit, his bailout gas supply =
exhausted</FONT>=20
    <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>(he</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
color=3D#000000=20
    face=3DArial size=3D2>> suspects it wasn't full to start with - =
error #2),=20
    luckily he had made it</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000
face=3DArial =
size=3D2>>=20
    to the ascent line and was able to receive gas from another diver, =
but=20
    he</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> =
continued to the=20
    surface fearing another major hit, which actually</FONT>
<BR><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> occurred.  He was =
also not=20
    cognitive of one divers efforts to give him</FONT> <BR><FONT =
color=3D#000000=20
    face=3DArial size=3D2>air,</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 =
face=3DArial size=3D2>>=20
    despite being right in his face. Barry will freely admit he f___d =
up,=20
    due</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>>
to=20
    complacency.  He still has faith in the rebreather, and is not =
shy=20
    to</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>>
tell =
people what he=20
    did wrong in orer to let other people learn from his</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>> mistakes. Here endeth the =

    lesson.</FONT> <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial =
size=3D2>></FONT>=20
    <BR><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial size=3D2>></FONT> </P>
    <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards</FONT> <BR><FONT =
face=3D"Brush Script MT"=20
    size=3D5>Steven Bliim</FONT> </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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