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From: <KybrSose@ao*.co*>
Date: Sat, 25 Jul 1998 23:13:07 EDT
To: cobber@ci*.co*, dsmith@ut*.sp*.ut*.tm*.ed*
Cc: TomFuhs@wo*.at*.ne*, techdiver@aquanaut.com
Subject: Re: DIR harness question
In a message dated 7/25/98 10:04:57 AM Eastern Daylight Time,
cobber@ci*.co* writes:

> Al, I am always thinking in terms of deco diving. If one aspires to 
>  extend one's bottom time, then you are heading towards deco diving. And 
>  if you want to deco dive and take on the risks that entails then you must 
>  do it right. DIR = doubles, and that's that.
>  
>  I look at single tank diving as a transitory phase, something that should 
>  be done with minimum investment of money. Sure streamlining is great, but 
>  to me DIR is using a system, and the system depends on a doubles 
>  configuration. I don't care how you setup a single, you screw up the 
>  system unless you are diving doubles with an isolator manifold.
>  
>  IMHO for maximum survival, any dive where a problem can't be resolved by 
>  a one-breath free ascent to the surface should use a doubles setup. Dive 
>  shops should be renting doubles rigs rather than singles for 80'+ dives. 
>  I see guys doing deco diving all the time with a single and a pony. Using 
>  this rig with a backplate and singles wings does not make it right. I 

 Jim,

  First all diving is decompression diving. All. From a physiological
standpoint we know very little, and asserting that it is ok for divers to suck
an 80 and blow and go by design is _ wrong _. * I do not think this is your
position.*  Blow and go is an emegency procedure, and any diver who uses such
a plan as a primary needs serious help, in that they have abandoned all their
training for luck and instinct. I would suggest that any diver who plans to
dive in this manner needs some retraining by a quality instructor, or they
need to take up golf. 

 Once a diver has mastered basic scuba, they would greatly enhance their
safety and comfort with a DIR style single rig. The reduced drag will allow
reduced breathing rates, and if the diver increases their level of
conditioning, they will see even more improvement.

  This diver should be diving in a buddy team and both should have a good
handle on their gas consumption rates. Using nitrox for moderate depths, say
90 to 120fsw , they could easily reach or exceed their no deco limits, and do
the deco and survive, if they are a disciplined team. They should  not violate
thirds in open water to have all the redundancy they need < long hoses >, and
would be able to do it faster cleaner and simpler than two divers with iso
doubles.   

 Now if you have a long deco exposure in mind iso doubles are far superior to
single/pony rigs. Too many divers use the pony as a smaller additional tank.
This is also wrong. The pony should be only for an emergency, but all to often
is not. Furthermore divers using this type of rig often have no idea what
their sac rate is, or how long their gas will last.  The first time i used a
pony I let it get me into a place I had no business being, and i survived
because I am lucky. It took half a dozen more or so similar exposures for me
to think, I really  need two big tanks. Then I was still diving stupid, only
with more crap to haul around. 

It wasnt till I started to think about optimizing my gear to my plan, that i
began to try to DIR, and i am not there yet.  

Thats why the single will always have a place, and every diver should have a
single rig, because there will always be a dive which will require it.  This
is another reason for standard rigs, because the rig doesnt change much when
your doing deep wrecks with doubles one day and shallow reefs with singles the
next.

 Remember : redundancy always comes from the buddy first, then from the gear. 

  regards,

   Al Marvelli  
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