Mostly because before you get to the 'p' orbital (which requires eight electrons to make it a happy orbital -hence "octet") you need to fill the 's' orbital (which requires 2 electrons to make it happy). That's why the numbers on the noble gasses aren't integer multiples of 8, they look more like {[(n-1)*8]+2}. Where 'n' is the period #. That is, of course, until you get past Argon where you have to start filling 'd' orbitals of 10 e- each. The octet rule just says that an atom likes to have its outermost shell filled with e-. He just happens to have an 's' orbital as it's outermost shell. Ben Greenhouse wrote: >If He has an atomic number of 2 (which it does), it therefore has two >protons in it's nucleus. in order to be an uncharged atom (which it is), it >must therefore have 2 electrons orbiting the nucleus. How then can it have >a stable octet of electrons? >So what did it look like up your lab partners skirt? ==>Paisley :) >Ben ---Thank you, please drive through.... - Rob "Remember when sex was safe and diving was dangerous?" -- Send mail for the `techdiver' mailing list to `techdiver@aquanaut.com'. Send subscribe/unsubscribe requests to `techdiver-request@aquanaut.com'.
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