Le 6 Nov 97 a 23:28, John Dunk a ecrit sur "Re: new hoseless regulator (fwd)": > Rod, this is just another case of science trying to pinch-hit for > God.This "new" technology first surfaced in France almost 20 years > ago, when the originator tried to use a similar system to by-pass > the French subway system.A fly was accidently introduced into the > system during transmission, and the rest, as they say, is history. What hapenned was during the digging of the express subway tunnel between the Charles-de-Gaulle and La D=E9fense stations, which had to go underneath the Seine River. The method chosen to cross the Seine at that place was to sink the necessary tunnel sections (built off-site) and this needed the use of divers to secure the sections together. The problem was that the construction method used to build the tunnel sections precluded the use of the legally mandated surface-supplied divers, because the divers had to be lowered through a complex maze to access the bolt mounting points. So some bright genius decided to use a complex hybrid system: the diver would descend using a surface-supplied helmet, and would disconnect his umbilical when the radio-transmitted air contact was satisfactory; the transmitter was put inside the completed tunnel, and was fed off the compressed air used for the Robbins machine (made in Texas) supply that was digging the underground tunnel. The problem was that the air pipe extensions were stored in a courtyard immediately adjacent to the back door of the kitchen of Chez =C9mile, the famous Pigalle eatery, which attracted flies by the thousand. A few of those flies entered the air pipes, which were then carted to the construction site, and installed as the Robbins machine progressed. As luck made it, a fly that was caught in a pipe joint became dislodged and went straight to the air transmitter, causing the mayhem we know. (References: Jean Robert, "Notre M=E9tro", AMTUIR pub. - sadly out of print since 1985) (Michel Chlastacz, "Histoire de la RATP", Seuil pub.) (Bernard Collardey, "Les tunnels d'Ile-de-France", La Vie Du Rail pub.) (Fran=E7ois Belorgey, "M=E9thodes modernes de fon=E7age de caissons", =C9ditions de l'Ormet) - -------- Vive le Quebec Libre! (C. De Gaulle, Montreal, 1967) -------- Signature cette lire de essayer a con d'un l'air j'ai que moment bon un fait ca. - Marc Dufour - [\] ACUC6 31874 - TDI CD-0197 - http://www.emdx.qc.ca -- -- Send mail for the `techdiver' mailing list to `techdiver@aquanaut.com'. Send subscribe/unsubscribe requests to `techdiver-request@aquanaut.com'.
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