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Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 10:22:03 -0600 (CST)
From: atikkan@ix*.ne*.co* (EE Atikkan )
Subject: Re: How to Transform Liters to Cubic Feet
To: carlosv@ma*.co*.br*
Cc: techdiver@aquanaut.com
You wrote: 
>
>Dear All,
>
>Do any of you know how to calculate how many cubic feet has a cilinder
>of X litters. I tried to find out the exchange constant but i didn't.
>
>for example: How many cubic feet has a cilinder of 18 Liters ?
>
>Is the work pressure important to make this calculation or the only
>informations i have to know are the ammount of litters or Cubic Feet
>(capacity) of the cilinder to convert and the exchange constant ?
>
Carlos,

In the US thank capacities are expressed as volume @ 1 ATA (V@1A*) in 
ft^3.
In Europe in general they R expressed as internal vol (Vint) & a 
working pressure (Pwork) is reported.

A coefficient is not easy to come by.
Easiest method is 

V@1A*= Vint*Pwork

Assuming a Pwork of 300 bars, an 18 l tank will hold @ 1 ATA


V@1A* = 18*300 = 5400 liters 

5400 l = 5400/28.3 = 190.8 ft^3, more than twice air contained in a STD 
AL80

The conversion of liters to ft^3 is 28.3 l = 1 cu.ft if using 1" = 2.54 
cm

The reverse calculation basically compresses the gas, say 80 ft^3, to 
the vol it will occupy @ the Pwork, say 3000 psi (gauge, add 14.7 to 
conv to abs), and calculates the volume it will occupy @ that P, the 
Vint of the tank.

Vint = V@1A**P1ATA/Pabswork
Vint = 80*14.7/3014.7 = 0.39 ft^3

In liters 28.3*0.39 = 11.04 l, or an 11 l (eleven liter not elel el) 
tank.

Esat Atikkan





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