Terry, Inert gas uptake and elimination is a function of the partial pressure GRADIENTS between blood and tissue, and between blood and the pulmonary alveoli. Thus, inert gas uptake and elimination is very much influenced by the gas mixture breathed. Inert gas uptake and elimination is concerned with the movement of DISSOLVED gas and the diffusion of this dissolved gas. No matter how large the difference between tissue and blood, or blood and lungs, this gas will diffuse, not evolve into free gas phase. However, free gas evolution (ie, bubble formation) is determined by the difference between dissolved gas partial pressure and the ambient (environmental) pressure. When the ambient pressure exceeds the dissolved inert gas pressure by a large enough margin, then the dissolved gas can 'evolve" into free gas. Thus, the ambient pressure and the the dissolved inert gas partial pressure is the determinant of your "ceiling" (shallowest depth that you can ascend to and not violate the decompression model). However, the gradient that exists between the inert gas concentration that you are breathing and the dissolved inert gas partial pressures in your tissues is what determines how long you will have to stay at each decom stop before it is safe to ascend to your next stop. Hope this helps - John Crea Submariner Research, Ltd. (johncrea@de*.co*)
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