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Date: Thu, 30 May 1996 08:25:23 -0700
To: techdiver@terra.net
From: bmk@ds*.bc*.ca* (Barrie Kovish)
Subject: Re: Physiologic safety parameters for SC rebreathe
Cc: deepreef@bi*.bi*.Ha*.Or*
>> John wrote:
>>
>> If the cannister is a circular tube filled with "large surface
>> area" absorbent material with the CO2 rich gas entering on
>> say the bottom you'll see spent material on the bottom,
>> than an active scrubber "ring" moving upwards and then
>> above the currently active region, the unspent scrubber material.
>
> Rich wrote:
>
>Actually, I think it's more of a zone than a ring.  I'm not sure how 
>broad this zone would be, and I imagine it depends on the canister 
>design, but I imagin it could span the entire height of the canister.

Our scrubber is a tube made of plexiglass.  Flow is linear and the shape
is a stack.  Hence we can see the indicator dye change colors.  We can also 
feel the reaction heat.  It does "appear" that there is a disk shaped 
reaction front that moves up the scrubber bed as the scrubber is used.  
Upstream of the disk the scrubber material is cold down stream of the disk 
the scrubber material is hot.  Hence it looks like John is correct.  I'm 
guessing that the Cis Lunar has a radial flow stack scrubber that would 
prevent observing this phenomena ( care to comment Rich :).  I recall reading 
of a similar observation in disk scrubbers ( ie Mark 15/16s ) where a uniform 
front of indicator dye has changed colors.

I would guess that the reaction is concentration dependend so that through
some thickness T1/2 half the CO2 is removed.  Through the next T1/2 half
the remaining CO2 is removed ( which is 1/4 of the original amount ).  
If the thickness T1/2 is small enough then there is some narrow band of
scrubber material over which "most" of the reaction occurs.  By the time
the gas exits the scrubber it has almost no CO2 and hence little reaction
occurs.

Barrie

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