While there is some gas phase in the blood at start, tissues still are modeled in bubble models. Abyss (RGBM) has compartments with 1,2,5,10,20,40,80,120,240,480 and 720 min tissue half-times. I was stating my feeling that somehow the models seem to get more unpredictable at the middle tissues. As I get closer to the filling of the middle tissues, I seem to get more fatigue. However, I may not have enough experience to make a significant statistical universe. While gas phase is cause of the DCS symptoms, how the tissues add gas phase as they supersaturate still controls the number of bubble seeds. >---------- >From: Richard Pyle[SMTP:deepreef@bi*.bi*.Ha*.Or*] >Sent: Thursday, May 09, 1996 1:31 PM >To: David Norton (Excell Data) >Cc: 'David Wilkins'; 'techdiver@terra.net' >Subject: RE: TWO trimix dives a day ? > > >> Tom Mount posted a while back about a study that was done where deco on >> air for 100 ft dives > 60 mins caused symptomatic bubbling. Better deco >> gases solved the problems, but I still wonder what's wrong with model >> that we didn't predict the bubbles better. > >The general problem with all the models is that none of them are based >on >a solid understanding of what's actually going on in our bodies during >comprerssion and decompression. The tissue-compartment-based models >are >the most popular, but are probably farther from reality than the >bubble-based models (which, by comparison to the tissue-compartment >models, are largely untested). The compartment models assume no gas >phase in the blood, and bubbles start to *form* if the difference >between >the dissolved gas tension and the ambient pressure gets too great. The >bubble models assume the gas-phase bubbles are already there >("micronuclei"), and these bubbles grow or shrink depending on the >ratio >of gas partial pressure inside the bubble, and the dissolved partial >pressure in the surrounding blood and tissues. The partial pressure in > >the blood & tissues is a function of what we are breathing, what the >profile was, diffusion characteristics of the particular gas, perfusion > >characteristics of the particular diver's circulatory system, etc. >Partial pressure inside the bubble depends on a variety of things, >including ambient pressure, the diver's blood pressure (over ambient >pressure), the size of the bubble (smaller bubbles have higher internal > >pressures due to proportionally larger effects of skin tension), etc. >We >get "bent" when the bubbles grow to a sufficient size or cause >sufficient >secondary effects that symptoms occur. > >From all I know, the real-world data (e.g., doppler studies, my >personal >dive history, dive histories of other experienced divers, etc.) tend to > >suggest the bubble models are a more accurate reflection of what is >really going on. > >Aloha, >Rich >
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