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Date: Mon, 5 Feb 1996 18:10:46 -0500 (EDT)
To: 74003.470@co*.co*, SATURN.DDRAKE05@gm*.co*
From: taylor@ru*.ne* (Tim Taylor)
Subject: O2 sensor care
Cc: techdiver@terra.net
Earlier today I spoke to one of the tech guys at Mine Safety Appliances
Company, makers of the Miniox O2 analyzer.

Among other things, I asked about storing sensors in inert gas such as
Helium or Argon.   He recommends storing sensors in a cold, low O2
environment, but not a Zero O2 environment.  

He told me that he has done tests where he stored sensors in low or zero O2
and found that in 5% O2 or less, lead plates out on on the gold electrode
inside the sensor, then the zero point of the sensor drifts.  Normally the
Miniox sensor has a zero level of 0.1-0.25 mv which is how they get by
without having a zero adjustment on the display. After long improper
storage, the zero can drift a couple of millivolts.  In the tests I was told
about it took about 5 weeks for the damage to accumulate.    

If you have a 1-2mv error in your zero and calibrate to air at 20.8%, you
are looking at 1-2mv error at 40%, and 4-8mv error at 100%. Using the
calibration factor of 10mv/20%O2 that the tech quoted, that means an error
of 2-4% at 40% and 8-16% at 100%. Read David Drake's posting "More
(long)than you ever wanted to know, was O2 Sensor" from January 25 for an
explanation of the calibration error.

So put your sensors in a baggy or in tupperware and refrigerate them.  Maybe
gas them, but don't try too hard to completely purge the air from the bag.
Sounds like you want to periodically let them breathe if you plan to store
them for a long time like over the winter.

If you have the option, get a sensor with a Zero adjustment as well as a
Span adjustment.  That way, when the sensor drifts, you can zero it back in.

Tim Taylor

taylor@ru*.ne*

Great Lakes Shipwreck Festival 2/24/96.  
http://www.rust.net/~taylor

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