From: ddoolett@me*.ad*.ed*.au* To: techdiver@opal.com Subject: Australian Cave Diving (was re course prolif.) ... There are other sites in Australia that are uncharacteristic, such as Jenolan caves that is sump diving of the English style, perhaps Greg Ryan might post describing these. David Doolette Sorry to take so long in getting to this. Although I have no direct experience of UK caving/cave diving, I think David's description of cave diving sites in New South Wales is correct. And in the UK tradition the cave diving was started in this state by speleologists faced with sumps blocking their progress. To the best of my knowledge the first Australian cave diving was done at Jenolan in the late 1950s (by the Sydney Uni Speleo Society and later the spinoff Sydney Speleo Society - yes! cave politics all those years ago!). Hand pumped air, military surplus and home made equipment, later supplanted with some of the first aqualung diving in this state. To this day there is little recreational cave diving done in this state as access to caves and the dive sites therein is mainly granted by permits issued to speleo clubs (usually affiliated with the Australian Speleological Federation) and getting permission to dive usually requires justification, such as exploration and/or surveying. Being somewhat remote from the CDAA which is based in South Australia, cave diving in NSW has mainly been the preserve of those few speleos who have cross over interests in diving, or who just view sump diving as another caving technique. In many cases, formal training, such as offered by the CDAA, was replaced with 'apprenticeships' (the 'sherpa' route) to experienced cave divers. This seemed to work OK with the small numbers involved, but most divers active in NSW at the moment have either crossed over to the CDAA or have taken an IANTD qualification. Still, there are probably less than 20 people active in NSW at the moment. All of the sites that I can think of in this state require dry caving to get to the dive sites (with the exception of Burrinjuck where the authorities moved a lake over the caving area!). Most sites are sumps, flooded streamway. Vis tends to be good for the first one in the water. Temperatures are usually in the 14-19 deg C range. Greg Ryan gregr@cs*.su*.oz*.au*
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